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Sunday, July 12, 2026

AI Sets the Direction: Hong Kong and Singapore Surge

For the week of Jul 10, markets navigated a week in which renewed U.S.–Iran tensions lifted oil prices, but equities largely looked through the geopolitical noise and stayed focused on AI momentum ahead of the second-quarter earnings season. U.S. indices closed mixed, as a late-week rebound in semiconductor and AI-related shares lifted the Nasdaq and S&P 500 while the Dow lagged. Greater China diverged sharply, with Hong Kong outperforming on strength in internet heavyweights even as mainland benchmarks slipped on late-week profit-taking in semiconductors. Singapore stole the regional spotlight, as record-setting bank stocks powered the Straits Times Index to fresh all-time highs.

(Refer to the major indices' weekly performance tables below.)



πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ United States

Market Overview

Major U.S. indices closed the week mixed. A late-week rebound in semiconductor and AI-related shares helped the Nasdaq Composite (COMP) gain 1.74% and the S&P 500 (SPX) advance 1.23%, overcoming earlier volatility driven in part by higher oil prices and renewed U.S.–Iran hostilities, while the Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJI) declined 0.50%. Growth stocks solidly outpaced value, and trading volumes stayed light ahead of a busy week of earnings, inflation data and retail sales. 

Index Weekly Performance

- Dow Jones Industrial Average (DJI): -0.50%

- S&P 500 (SPX): +1.23%

- Nasdaq Composite (COMP): +1.74%

 


Key Highlights and Outlook

1️⃣ Fed Minutes Reveal Divergence Over Policy Path

Minutes from the Federal Reserve's June meeting showed a few policymakers saw a case for raising rates, though all ultimately backed leaving borrowing costs unchanged. Officials were divided over the path for the rest of the year amid elevated uncertainty, and most supported removing language implying an easing bias — a somewhat hawkish signal.

2️⃣ Geopolitics a Wildcard, Not a Game Changer

Iran resumed attacks on shipping in the Strait of Hormuz, the U.S. launched fresh strikes and revoked Iranian oil waivers, and Iran hit bases in Kuwait and Bahrain. Oil briefly rose 5% to about USD 72 per barrel — well below March's USD 120 peak — and equities proved far less sensitive to oil spikes than earlier this year.

3️⃣ Economic Data Steady in a Light Week

The ISM services PMI eased to 54.0 in June, a 24th straight month in expansion, with the employment component returning to growth. Initial jobless claims dipped to 215,000, while existing home sales fell 2.4% to a 4.09 million annual rate as elevated prices and borrowing costs continued to squeeze affordability.

4️⃣ Treasury Yields Climb on Oil and Hawkish Minutes

U.S. Treasuries generated negative returns as rising oil prices and the Fed minutes pushed yields higher across most maturities, with the 10-year yield up to about 4.56% from 4.49%. Investment-grade corporates underperformed, and high yield sentiment weakened midweek on revived inflation concerns before stabilising into the close.

5️⃣ A High Bar Into Q2 Earnings Season

S&P 500 earnings are expected to grow 23% year over year — a second straight quarter above 20% — on 12% revenue growth, with estimates unusually revised higher into the season. Technology and energy are set to drive roughly 80% of total earnings growth, so the focus shifts to whether the pace of improvement is still accelerating.

6️⃣ Second-Half Leadership Set to Broaden

Strategists expect rotations within and beyond technology to define the second half: stay exposed to AI but complement it with mid-caps, industrials and communication services, where valuations are less stretched. Returns are likely to become less momentum-driven and more dependent on earnings delivery, valuation discipline and sector rotation.

 

S&P 500 Sectors in Focus

Information technology led sector performance for the week, with energy and communication services also posting strong gains as AI leadership reasserted itself and higher crude prices supported energy names. Materials and health care were the weakest performers, alongside softness in defensives such as consumer staples and utilities. The pattern mirrored the earnings picture, where technology and energy have driven the bulk of upward estimate revisions heading into reporting season.

(Refer to the SPX sector ETF weekly performance table below.)

Technical Snapshot

The Nasdaq and S&P 500 closed the week near record territory after Friday's rebound in semiconductors restored the prevailing uptrend. The Dow lagged, slipping 0.50% as the rise in the 10-year Treasury yield toward 4.56% weighed on rate-sensitive and value pockets. With earnings season starting, the near-term bias stays constructive provided the benchmarks hold their recent breakout zones and yields remain contained.

πŸ“Š Weekly charts:

- DJI weekly chart

- SPX weekly chart

- Nasdaq weekly chart


πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China / Hong Kong

Market Overview

China equities diverged during the week. Mainland benchmarks declined despite a sharp but narrow rally in AI, semiconductor and technology self-sufficiency plays, with the CSI 300 falling 1.27% and the Shanghai Composite (SSE) down 1.17%, while the Hang Seng Index (HSI) surged 3.53% on strength in large internet stocks. Divergence within the technology complex widened, as discounted capital raisings and volatility among pure-play AI developers offset the sector's earlier gains. (Refer to the major indices' weekly performance tables above.)

Index Weekly Performance

- CSI 300: -1.27%

- Shanghai Composite (SSE): -1.17%

- Hang Seng Index (HSI): +3.53%

 

Key Highlights and Outlook

1️⃣ Hong Kong Outperforms on Internet Heavyweights

The HSI's advance was powered by the internet complex, with Alibaba jumping 17.11%, Lenovo up 14.93%, Xiaomi gaining 12.54% and Meituan adding 9.92%, while health care and materials shares lent support on Friday. Laggards were concentrated in consumer names, with WH Group down 9.98% and Sunny Optical off 6.91%.

2️⃣ Mainland AI Rally Reverses on Profit-Taking

China-specific AI catalysts — ChangXin Memory Technologies' upcoming IPO and reports of proprietary domestic AI chips — lifted technology sentiment early in the week, but mainland semiconductor stocks reversed sharply on Friday amid reported profit-taking. The pullback dragged the CSI 300 and Shanghai Composite into weekly losses despite the narrow tech rally.

3️⃣ Inflation Split: Firm Upstream, Soft Consumer

June CPI rose 1.0% year over year, slightly below consensus and slowing from May's 1.2%, with core inflation edging down to 1.0% on soft food and travel-related prices. Producer prices jumped 4.1% — the fastest pace since July 2022 — on stronger nonferrous metals, petroleum and coal, underscoring the upstream-versus-consumer divide.

4️⃣ PBOC Stays Supportive but Targeted

The PBOC's second-quarter Monetary Policy Committee pledged an appropriately accommodative stance, reasonably ample liquidity and stronger support for domestic demand, technology innovation and SMEs, alongside lower overall financing costs. It acknowledged insufficient domestic demand and structural imbalances, but stopped short of signalling any broad-based stimulus programme.

5️⃣ Rotation Into Value: Healthcare, Property and Energy

Maybank KE flags fund rotation out of crowded technology into value segments: within healthcare, Jiangsu Hengrui is favoured on China's preliminary NRDL boosting reimbursement coverage; Link REIT is the preferred Hong Kong property name on stabilising rental reversions; and CNOOC screens as a compelling value play on higher crude, low costs and attractive shareholder returns.

Technical Snapshot

The HSI's 3.53% surge carried it back above the 24,000 mark to close at 24,175, though the index remains down 5.68% year to date. The Shanghai Composite slipped back below the 4,000 level after Friday's semiconductor sell-off, ending at 3,996. Near-term direction hinges on the upcoming Q2 GDP release, with 24,000 now the first support for the HSI and 4,000 the pivot for the SSE.

πŸ“Š Weekly charts:

- SSE weekly chart

- HSI weekly chart

(Refer to the Hang Seng Index constituents' weekly performance table below.)




πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¬ Singapore

Market Overview

The Straits Times Index (STI) surged 4.29% to close at a record 5,469.29, its strongest week of the year, extending year-to-date gains to 17.72%. The rally was overwhelmingly bank-led, with strong institutional inflows pushing all three local lenders to fresh peaks — DBS crossed the S$70 mark for the first time — as investors positioned ahead of the second-quarter results season and first-half dividend payouts. (Refer to the major indices' weekly performance tables above.)


Index Weekly Performance

- Straits Times Index (STI): +4.29%

 

Key Highlights and Outlook

1️⃣ Banks Power the STI to Fresh Records

UOB soared 10.29%, OCBC gained 8.38% and DBS added 5.53%, together doing the heavy lifting in the index's 225-point weekly advance. DBS topped S$70 for the first time while OCBC and UOB also hit new highs, driven by institutional inflows ahead of the banks' Q2 reporting season in early August.

2️⃣ Broad Blue-Chip Participation Beyond the Banks

Gains extended well beyond financials: Keppel rose 5.71%, Wilmar advanced 3.49%, CapitaLand Investment added 2.01% and SIA gained 1.18%. Most REITs eked out modest gains, keeping breadth respectable even as the banks dominated headline performance.

3️⃣ Sembcorp and Singtel Lag the Rally

Sembcorp Industries fell 5.02%, the index's worst performer, while Singtel slipped 1.57% and Venture eased 0.70%. JMH declined 1.13%, leaving the losers' column short and concentrated — a sign of how one-sided the week's flows into the financial heavyweights were.

4️⃣ Q2 GDP Advance Estimate Due 14 July

MTI releases advance second-quarter GDP estimates on Tuesday, 14 July, the next key checkpoint for the market after Q1's 6.0% year-on-year expansion. The official 2026 growth forecast stands at 2.0–4.0%, though authorities have flagged significantly elevated downside risks from the external environment.

Technical Snapshot

The STI's 4.29% surge to 5,469.29 marks a decisive breakout above its early-July record highs, with the 5,400 level now turning into first support. Momentum is strong but stretched after a 225-point weekly gain, leaving room for consolidation. The path of least resistance stays higher into the GDP release, provided the banks hold their newly established highs.

πŸ“Š Weekly charts:

- STI weekly chart

(Refer to the STI weekly performance table below.)



πŸ“… Week Ahead (13–17 July 2026)

In the U.S., second-quarter earnings season unofficially kicks off with the banks on 14 July, followed by industrials and mega-cap technology later in the month. Inflation data and the June retail sales report are also due, making it the most consequential macro week of the month. With estimates already revised higher, results that merely meet expectations may not be enough to extend the rally.

In China, attention turns to second-quarter GDP and June activity data for a broader assessment of growth momentum after the mixed inflation readings. Investors will also watch whether Friday's sharp reversal in mainland semiconductor stocks extends, given the increasingly divergent performance within the technology sector.

In Singapore, MTI releases advance Q2 GDP estimates on Tuesday morning, with the MAS July policy review also in focus — economists broadly expect monetary policy to be left unchanged. Bank-share momentum will be the key market barometer following the record-setting week.

πŸ—“️ Overarching Watchpoint

The collision of U.S. earnings season kickoff with inflation data is the week's biggest binary risk. With S&P 500 earnings expected to grow 23% and yields already rising on higher oil, a hot inflation print or bank results that merely meet elevated expectations could unwind the market's AI-driven momentum — while upside surprises would validate the second-half broadening thesis.

Source: Some content and data are excerpted from publicly available market reports.

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