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Sunday, April 12, 2026

Ceasefire Bounce: Oil Plunges, Markets Post 2nd Weekly Gains

For the week ended Apr 10, 2026, global equity markets extended their recovery for a second consecutive week. A two-week U.S.-Iran-Israel ceasefire framework, announced on April 7–8 and mediated by Pakistan, triggered oil's steepest single-day decline since 2020, lifting risk appetite broadly. In the U.S., all three major indexes gained over 3%, led by the Nasdaq Composite's 4.68% surge—fuelled by AI enthusiasm and tech strength—while the S&P 500 climbed nearly 8% above its mid-March trough. China and Hong Kong staged one of their strongest weeks of the year (Shanghai Composite +2.74%, Hang Seng +3.09%) as easing geopolitical fears and positive PPI data bolstered sentiment. Singapore's STI added to the relief rally, closing at 4,989.41, though the April 21 ceasefire deadline kept investors cautious.

 

πŸ‡ΊπŸ‡Έ United States

Market Overview

All three major U.S. indexes delivered solid gains for the second straight week. The Nasdaq Composite led with a 4.68% advance—its strongest showing in weeks—driven by AI, semiconductor demand, new model launches, and infrastructure spending. The S&P 500 and Dow Jones both gained over 3%, buoyed by the ceasefire announcement that drove oil's sharpest single-day decline since 2020 on Wednesday, easing inflation and corporate margin fears. U.S. Treasuries also generated positive returns.

(Refer to the major indices’ weekly performance tables below.)

Major Indices – Weekly Performance

·       Dow Jones: +3.04%

·       S&P 500: +3.56%

·       Nasdaq Composite: +4.68%


Key Highlights and Outlook

1️⃣ Ceasefire deal sparks oil's sharpest drop since 2020
The two-week ceasefire (contingent on Iran reopening the Strait of Hormuz) triggered WTI's −16.3% drop (to $94.41) and Brent's −13.3% decline (to $94.75), the steepest since April 2020. Energy stocks fell, but inflation fears eased. Strait traffic remains limited, and Trump warned of renewed strikes if negotiations fail by April 21.

 

2️⃣ CPI accelerates sharply in March; inflation front and centre
CPI rose 3.3% YoY in March (fastest since May 2024), up from February's 2.4%, with gasoline accounting for nearly 75% of the increase. Core CPI rose 2.6% (vs. 2.5% prior). Core PCE (Fed's preferred measure) was 3.0% YoY in February, down marginally from 3.1%.

 

3️⃣ GDP revised lower; personal income slips
Q4 2025 real GDP was revised down to 0.5% annualized (from 0.7%), reflecting weaker investment. Personal income fell 0.1% in February, reversing January's +0.4% gain. Personal spending grew at just 0.7% annualized over Jan–Feb, signaling a weak Q2 for U.S. consumers.

 

4️⃣Services PMI dips but stays in expansion; prices jump

ISM Services PMI slipped to 54 in March (from 56.1), below consensus of 55, but marked the 21st consecutive month in expansion. The prices paid sub-index hit its highest level since October 2022 as oil/fuel costs fed through to service prices.

 

5️⃣ Consumer sentiment sinks; inflation expectations spike

University of Michigan's April Consumer Sentiment Index fell to 47.6 (−5.7 pts from March), the lowest in recent memory. One-year inflation expectations jumped 1 pp to 4.8%, keeping the Fed focused on inflation despite softening growth.

 

6️⃣Fed: rate cut expectations cautiously reviving

Markets had priced out all cuts at the Iran crisis peak but now tentatively price one cut by year-end as oil moderates. The Fed's next move depends entirely on oil price trajectory and whether the ceasefire durably eases energy pressures.

 

S&P 500 Sectors in Focus

Energy (XLE) was the sole loser amid oil's decline; all 10 other sectors gained. Top performers were Information Technology (XLK), Industrials (XLI), and Consumer Discretionary (XLY), driven by rising consumer confidence and AI momentum. The rotation into growth underscores how oil-sensitive equity markets remain: what hurts energy lifts nearly everything else.

(Refer to the SPX sector ETF weekly performance table below.)



Technical Snapshot

All three major indexes reclaimed almost all YTD losses after two weeks of rebounds, though YTD returns remain negative. The S&P 500 has reclaimed ~8% from its mid-March trough. Watch the Year-End-Close (YEC) levels on their weekly charts. 

πŸ“Š Weekly charts:


πŸ‡¨πŸ‡³ China / Hong Kong

Market Overview

Chinese and Hong Kong equities staged one of their strongest weekly performances of the year, as the ceasefire-driven drop in oil prices and positive factory gate data combined to fuel a broad relief rally. The blue chip benchmark CSI 300 Index rallied 4.41%, the Shanghai Composite Index(SSE) advanced 2.74%, and the Hang Seng Index added 3.09% for the week (mainland closed Monday for Qingming; HK closed Monday–Tuesday for Easter). Despite the compressed week, gains were meaningful across the board.

·       CSI 300: +4.41%

·       Shanghai Composite: +2.74%

·       Hang Seng Index: +3.09%

 

Key Highlights and outlook

1️⃣ PPI turns positive for first time in over three years
China's PPI rose 0.5% YoY in March, ending 41 months of factory gate deflation. The rebound reflects higher commodity/energy prices from the Iran conflict rather than strong demand. CPI rose 1.0% YoY (easing from February's 1.3%) as seasonal demand normalized post-Chinese New Year.

 

2️⃣ CSRC tightens short-term trading rules for major shareholders
New rules prohibit shareholders holding 5%+ (including foreign investors, executives, and family) from buying/selling the same stock within six months. Coverage expanded to equities, depositary receipts, and convertible bonds to improve market integrity and reduce large-holder-driven volatility.

 

3️⃣ Xi meets KMT leader in rare Beijing summit

President Xi hosted KMT chairperson Cheng Li-wun—the first such meeting since 2016. Xi called Taiwan's unification a "historical inevitability," amid heightened PLA exercises after DPP President Lai's election and ahead of Trump's mid-May Beijing visit.

 

4️⃣ Sector bright spots: miners, non-ferrous metals, and EV automakers outperform

Miners and non-ferrous metals led as commodity prices rose; EV makers (BYD, Geely, Great Wall Motor) advanced on strong March sales. Hong Kong announced a HKD 3/litre diesel subsidy and 50% tunnel toll cuts (HKD 1.8B cost) to cushion fuel costs. China Vanke's 40% upfront bond payment offer and CK Hutchison's Panama–Maersk arbitration underscore ongoing property and geopolitical risks.

 

5️⃣ Ceasefire relief lifts Asian energy importers

China, India, Japan, and South Korea account for ~75% of Hormuz oil exports; the ceasefire's oil price drop reduces import costs and eases inflation pressure. Market sentiment improved, but the April 21 deadline remains the key variable for the region's near-term direction.

(Refer to the Hang Seng Index constituents’ weekly performance table below.)

πŸ“Š Weekly charts:


πŸ‡ΈπŸ‡¬ Singapore

Market Overview

Singapore equities joined the global risk-on rally, supported by the oil price decline and improved geopolitical sentiment. As a key regional refining and energy transit hub, Singapore's market is acutely sensitive to oil swings. The STI tested 5,000 intra-week and closed at 4,989.41.

Key Highlights and Outlook

1️⃣ AI infrastructure capex surge — a structural tailwind for Singapore

Global AI infrastructure spending now tracks toward US$700B (+US$260B vs. prior estimates), with semiconductor equipment spending up 30%. Singapore benefits via its data centre ecosystem, data centre REITs, and tech-adjacent STI names.

 

2️⃣ Defence spending ramp-up opens new thematic opportunities

NATO members are committing to 3.5% of GDP defence spending (from 2.4%), creating medium-term opportunities for Singapore-listed industrials, aerospace, and defence firms with Western allied procurement exposure.

 

3️⃣ Energy as national security — Singapore's hub role reinforced

Energy security is now a national security priority post-Iran conflict, reinforcing Singapore's strategic role as a regional energy trading, refining, and storage hub, supporting energy infrastructure and commodity trading houses on SGX.

 

4️⃣ Middle East rebuilding cycle — a long-duration opportunity

Post-conflict Middle East reconstruction is estimated at US$200B over coming years. Singapore engineering, construction, infrastructure firms, and banks with regional project finance exposure stand to benefit from this multi-year capital deployment cycle.

 

5️⃣ Banks 4Q25 review: margin squeeze offset by fee income; sector rated Neutral

NIMs contracted across all three banks: OCBC −29bps to 1.86%, DBS −22bps to 1.93%, UOB −16bps to 1.84%. Fee income rose 10–16%. OCBC was the only bank with YoY PATMI growth (+3% to S$1,745M); DBS fell −10% to S$2,358M, UOB −7% to S$1,410M. Sector rated Neutral near-term; dividend yields remain attractive at 4.4–5.7% (FY26e).

 

6️⃣ DBS in focus — the dividend compounding story

DBS is the only Singapore bank with no dividend payout cap. Analysts project a 24-cent/year step-up through FY2027e, implying 6.1% yield by FY27 (vs. OCBC 4.4%, UOB 4.5%). FY26e yield is 5.7%. DBS carries an Accumulate rating with a S$60 target, supported by dividend growth visibility.

 

Technical Snapshot

STI closes above all major MAs but consolidates within its four-week price range. Uptrend remains intact.

(Refer to the STI weekly performance table below.)

πŸ“Š Weekly chart:

 

πŸ“… Week Ahead (13–17 April 2026)

·       Mon: Existing Home Sales + Goldman Sachs kicks off earnings

·       Tue: PPI (March) πŸ”‘ — pipeline inflation read after hot CPI; + JPMorgan, Citi, WFC, BlackRock, JNJ

·       Overarching watchpoint — April 21 ceasefire deadline called out as the single biggest market binary event of the fortnight, cutting across all markets.

Source: Some content and data are excerpted from publicly available market reports. Please comment to claim copyright ownership of any material, and it will be removed if necessary.

 

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